邀请信 (yāo qǐng xìn) — letter of invitation, invitation letter

Definition

noun
letter of invitationinvitation letter
Measure word · 封

Examples

  • 邀请信。
    Wǒ shōu dào le yì fēng yāo qǐng xìn.
    I received an invitation letter.
  • 邀请信。
    Qǐng bǎ zhè fèn yāo qǐng xìn fā gěi tā.
    Please send this invitation letter to her.
  • 邀请信。
    Tā de yāo qǐng xìn xiě dé hěn zhèng shì.
    His invitation letter was written very formally.

Origin

Compound word
构词法gòucífǎ
偏正piānzhèngModifier + head

The first part narrows down the second: it says what kind of thing the head is.

邀请invite
邀yāoinvite请qǐnginvite
联合Side by side
信xìnletter

邀请 (invite) and 信 (letter) combine to mean a letter of invitation.

Characters in this word

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
辶Written in full as辵chuò
Sound part声符shēngfú
敫
敫jiǎo邀yāo
The sound has drifted apartThe sound part was a clue two thousand years ago — it often still helps, but not always.

邀 pairs 辶, a walking part, with 敫, which gives the sound.

Open 邀 →

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

This origin belongs to the traditional form 請; 请 is its simplified writing.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
言言yánsay
Sound part声符shēngfú
青
青qīng請qǐng
Same sound today

In the traditional form 請, 言 shows it relates to speaking, and 青 gives the sound; the simplified 请 is a later shorter form.

Open 请 →

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
言言yánwords
Sound part声符shēngfú
人
人rén信xìn
The sound has drifted apartThe sound part was a clue two thousand years ago — it often still helps, but not always.

信 pairs 人 as the sound part with 言 (words) as the meaning part.

Open 信 →

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