酒吧 (jiǔ bā) — bar, pub

Definition

A bar or pub — a place to drink. 酒店 is 'hotel' (or regional 'restaurant'), not a drinking venue. 酒 is just the drink itself.

noun
barpub
Measure word ·

Examples

  • 酒吧
    Wǒ men wǎn shàng qù jiǔ bā hē yì bēi ba.
    Let's go to the bar for a drink tonight.
  • 酒吧
    Zhè jiǔ bā de jī wěi jiǔ zuò dé hěn hǎo.
    This bar makes very good cocktails.
  • 酒吧
    Nà jiǔ bā lí wǒ jiā hěn jìn, zǒu lù wǔ fēn zhōng jiù dào.
    That bar is very close to my home, just a five-minute walk.

Origin

Compound word
构词法gòucífǎ
偏正piānzhèngModifier + head

The first part narrows down the second: it says what kind of thing the head is.

jiǔalcohol

酒 marks the drink served, and 吧 names the bar-like place.

Characters in this word

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
Sound part声符shēngfú
yǒujiǔ
The sound has drifted apartThe sound part was a clue two thousand years ago — it often still helps, but not always.

酒 pairs 酉, the original picture for this word, with 水 (water), added later to distinguish it.

Open 酒 →

No reliable origin is recorded for this character.

Open 吧 →

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