门闩 (mén shuān) — door bolt, latch bar (for securing a door)

Definition

A door bolt or latch bar — a horizontal sliding rod (wood or metal) that secures a door from the inside, distinct from a padlock or chain lock.

noun
door boltlatch bar (for securing a door)

Examples

  • Tā suí shǒu bǎ mén shuān chā shàng le.
    He casually slid the door bolt into place.
  • Zhè mén shuān shì tiě zuò de, hěn jiē shi.
    This door bolt is made of iron and is very sturdy.
  • 门闩
    Wǎn shàng jì de jiǎn chá mén shuān shì fǒu suǒ hǎo.
    Remember to check whether the door bolt is locked at night.

Origin

Compound word
构词法gòucífǎ
偏正piānzhèngModifier + head

The first part narrows down the second: it says what kind of thing the head is.

门 is door and 闩 means bolt or bar, so together they refer to a bar that secures a door.

Characters in this word

A drawing of the thing itself, worn down over three thousand years into a few strokes.

This origin belongs to the traditional form 門; 门 is its simplified writing.

The traditional form 門 pictures a gate as two door shapes side by side; the simplified 门 is a later shorthand.

Open 门 →

Two or more meaningful parts placed together so that their meanings combine into a new one.

This origin belongs to the traditional form 閂; 闩 is its simplified writing.

  • méngate
  • crossbar

The traditional form 閂 shows 門 (gate) with 一 (crossbar) across it, sealing the gate closed. The simplified 闩 is a shorthand.

Open 闩 →
Appears in

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