领空 (lǐng kōng) — territorial airspace

Definition

noun
territorial airspace
Measure word · 片

Examples

  • 领空。
    Rèn hé guó jiā dōu yǒu quán bǎo hù zì jǐ de lǐng kōng.
    Every country has the right to protect its own territorial airspace.
  • 领空。
    Nà jià fēi jī wèi jīng xǔ kě jiù jìn rù le wǒ guó de lǐng kōng.
    That aircraft entered our country's territorial airspace without permission.
  • 领空。
    Liǎng guó jiù lǐng kōng biān jiè wèn tí jìn xíng le tán pàn.
    The two countries held negotiations over the issue of airspace boundaries.

Origin

Compound word
构词法gòucífǎ
偏正piānzhèngModifier + head

The first part narrows down the second: it says what kind of thing the head is.

领lǐngterritory

领 (territory) and 空 (air) combine to mean the airspace belonging to a country.

Characters in this word

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

This origin belongs to the traditional form 領; 领 is its simplified writing.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
頁頁yè
Sound part声符shēngfú
令
令lìng領lǐng
Same sound today

The traditional form 領 has 令 as a sound part and 頁 as a meaning part; the simplified 领 is a later shorthand.

Open 领 →

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
穴穴xuécave, hole
Sound part声符shēngfú
工
工gōng空kōng
Close in sound todayThe sound part was a clue two thousand years ago — it often still helps, but not always.

空 is built from 穴, a cave or hole, and 工, which gives the sound.

Open 空 →

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