飘散 (piāo sàn) — to drift and scatter; to disperse in the air (of scent, smoke, clouds, petals, etc.)

Definition

Literary verb: to drift and scatter on the air (scent, smoke, petals, clouds). Highlights gradual dispersal carried by wind, more vivid than plain 散.

verb
to drift and scatterto disperse in the air (of scent, smoke, clouds, petals, etc.)

Examples

  • 飘散,。
    Huā xiāng suí fēng piāo sàn, zhěng gè huā yuán dōu chōng mǎn le chūn tiān de qì xī.
    The scent of flowers drifted and scattered with the wind, filling the whole garden with the breath of spring.
  • 飘散,。
    Yān cōng lǐ de yān wù màn màn piāo sàn, xiāo shī zài lán tiān zhōng.
    The smoke from the chimney slowly dispersed and vanished into the blue sky.
  • ,飘散,。
    Fēng chuī guò, shù shàng de huā bàn fēn fēn piāo sàn, luò le yí dì.
    A wind blew, and the petals on the tree scattered and fell, covering the ground.

Origin

Compound word
构词法gòucífǎ
联合liánhéSide by side

Two parts of equal weight, alike or opposite in meaning, standing side by side.

散sànscatter

飘散 joins drifting and scattering, describing something floating about while spreading apart.

Characters in this word

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

This origin belongs to the traditional form 飄; 飘 is its simplified writing.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
風風fēngwind
Sound part声符shēngfú
票
票piào飄piāo
Same sound today

The traditional form 飄 uses 票 for the sound and 風 for wind; the simplified 飘 is a shorthand.

Open 飘 →

Two or more meaningful parts placed together so that their meanings combine into a new one.

  • 林林líntrees, forest
  • 攴攴pūto knock, to tap

散 combines 林 (trees or forest) and 攴 (to knock or tap), originally showing knocking to clear vegetation, later extended to breaking up or dispersing.

Open 散 →

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