飞涨 (fēi zhǎng) — to soar, to skyrocket (of prices, costs, rates)

Definition

Used only for prices, costs, or rates shooting up rapidly. Stronger than 涨 — emphasizes a sudden, steep climb rather than ordinary rise.

verb
to soarto skyrocket (of prices, costs, rates)

Examples

  • 飞涨,。
    Zuì jìn wù jià fēi zhǎng, shēng huó chéng běn yuè lái yuè gāo.
    Prices have been skyrocketing recently, and the cost of living is getting higher and higher.
  • 飞涨。
    Zhè ge chéng shì de fáng jià fēi zhǎng dé hěn kuài.
    Housing prices in this city are soaring quickly.
  • 飞涨。
    Tōng huò péng zhàng dǎo zhì liáng shi jià gé fēi zhǎng.
    Inflation caused grain prices to skyrocket.

Origin

Compound word
构词法gòucífǎ
偏正piānzhèngModifier + head

The first part narrows down the second: it says what kind of thing the head is.

飞 suggests flying and 涨 means rising, so the meaning is prices rising as if flying.

Characters in this word

A drawing of the thing itself, worn down over three thousand years into a few strokes.

This origin belongs to the traditional form 飛; 飞 is its simplified writing.

For 飞, the traditional form 飛 pictures a bird flying upwards.

Open 飞 →

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

This origin belongs to the traditional form 漲; 涨 is its simplified writing.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
水水shuǐwater
Sound part声符shēngfú
張
張zhāng漲zhàng
Same sound today

The traditional form 漲 pairs 水 (water) with 張 as a sound part; the simplified 涨 is a later shorthand and its parts are not the historical components.

Open 涨 →

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