高烧 (gāo shāo) — high fever

Definition

noun
high fever
Measure word ·

Examples

  • 39
    Tā zuó tiān fā gāo shāo le, tǐ wēn dào 39 dù.
    He came down with a high fever yesterday, his body temperature reached 39 degrees.
  • 高烧
    Hái zi gāo shāo yì zhí bú tuì, wǒ men gǎn jǐn sòng yī yuàn le.
    The child's high fever wouldn't go away, so we rushed him to the hospital.
  • 高烧
    gāo shāo Bìng rén xū yào duō hē shuǐ, zhù yì xiū xi.
    Patients with high fevers need to drink plenty of water and rest.

Origin

Compound word
构词法gòucífǎ
偏正piānzhèngModifier + head

The first part narrows down the second: it says what kind of thing the head is.

高烧 pairs 高 (high) with 烧 (fever) to mean a very high fever.

Characters in this word

A drawing of the thing itself, worn down over three thousand years into a few strokes.

高 was drawn as a tall building.

Open 高 →

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

This origin belongs to the traditional form 燒; 烧 is its simplified writing.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
huǒfire
Sound part声符shēngfú
yáoshāo
The sound has drifted apartThe sound part was a clue two thousand years ago — it often still helps, but not always.

The traditional form 燒 pairs 火 (fire) with 堯, which supplies the sound; the simplified 烧 is a shorthand.

Open 烧 →

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