麦粉 (mài fěn) — flour (especially wheat flour); oatmeal (ground oats)

Definition

noun
flour (especially wheat flour)oatmeal (ground oats)

Examples

  • 麦粉
    Zuò miàn bāo xū yào hěn duō mài fěn.
    Making bread requires a lot of flour.
  • 麦粉
    Tā měi tiān zǎo shàng hē yì wǎn mài fěn zhōu.
    He drinks a bowl of oatmeal porridge every morning.
  • 麦粉
    Chāo shì lǐ de mài fěn zhǒng lèi hěn duō.
    There are many kinds of flour in the supermarket.

Origin

Compound word
构词法gòucífǎ
偏正piānzhèngModifier + head

The first part narrows down the second: it says what kind of thing the head is.

màiwheat
fěnpowder

麦 means wheat and 粉 means powder, giving flour ground from wheat.

Characters in this word

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

This origin belongs to the traditional form 麥; 麦 is its simplified writing.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
suīfootprint pointing down; to walk slowly
Sound part声符shēngfú
láimài
Close in sound todayThe sound part was a clue two thousand years ago — it often still helps, but not always.

For 麦, the traditional form 麥 pairs 來, which gives the sound and once meant wheat, with 夊, a footprint pointing down for slow walking.

Open 麦 →

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
rice
Sound part声符shēngfú
fēnfěn
Same sound today

粉 pairs 米 (rice) with 分 for its sound. The rice part points to face powder made from rice.

Open 粉 →

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