囫囵 (hú lún) — whole, entire (rare standalone use); (in 囫囵吞枣) without understanding, superficially
Definition
Rarely used on its own; 囫囵 almost always appears in the set phrase 囫囵吞枣 ('to swallow a date whole'), meaning to take something in without chewing — i.e. read or learn something superficially without understanding it.
verb
wholeentire (rare standalone use)(in 囫囵吞枣) without understandingsuperficially
Examples
- 囫囵，。Tā dú shū zǒng shì hú lún tūn zǎo, bù qiú shèn jiě.He always reads books superficially without seeking deep understanding.
- 囫囵，。Xué xí bù néng hú lún tūn zǎo, yào màn màn xiāo huà.Learning cannot be done superficially; you need to digest it slowly.
- 囫囵，。Zhè piān wén zhāng wǒ hú lún tūn zǎo dì kàn le yí biàn, méi jì zhù shén me.I skimmed through this article without understanding it and didn't remember anything.
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