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所以然 (suǒ yǐ rán) — the whys and wherefores, the underlying reason or explanation

定義

所以然 refers to the underlying reason or explanation behind something — usually used in contexts like 知其然不知其所以然 ('know what but not why') where the focus is the 'why'. It is a set phrase, not a free combination.

noun
the whys and whereforesthe underlying reason or explanation

例文

  • 所以然。
    Tā wèn le bàn tiān yě méi wèn chū gè suǒ yǐ rán lái.
    He asked for a long time but couldn't get any clear answer as to why.
  • 所以然，。
    Zhè jiàn shì de suǒ yǐ rán, lián zhuān jiā yě shuō bù qīng chǔ.
    Even experts can't explain the whys and wherefores of this matter.
  • 所以然，。
    Nǐ yào shi zhēn xiǎng zhī dào suǒ yǐ rán, jiù zì jǐ qù chá zī liào.
    If you really want to know the reasons, go look up the materials yourself.

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