外缘 (wài yuán) — (명사) 바깥 가장자리, 테두리, 주변; 외곽; (불교) 외부 원인, 외부 조건 (内缘의 반대)

Literally 'outer edge' (of an object or city's outskirts) and, in Buddhist usage, the external cause or condition that acts on something — paired with 内缘, the internal cause. The contrast with 内缘 is the one to remember.

noun
(명사) 바깥 가장자리테두리주변외곽(불교) 외부 원인외부 조건 (内缘의 반대)

예문

  • 外缘
    Zhè ge chéng shì kuò zhāng hěn kuài, wài yuán yǐ jīng jiàn le xǔ duō xīn lóu pán.
    This city is expanding quickly; many new residential buildings have been built in its outskirts.
  • 外缘
    Bō li bēi de wài yuán mó dé hěn guāng huá, bú huì gē shāng shǒu.
    The rim of the glass is ground very smooth and won't cut your hand.
  • 外缘
    Fó jiào rèn wéi yí qiè xiàn xiàng dōu shì yóu nèi yuán hé wài yuán hé hé ér shēng.
    Buddhism holds that all phenomena arise from the combination of internal and external conditions.

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