一千九百万 (yì qiān jiǔ bǎi wàn) — 19 million (nineteen million)

Definition

A literal reading of the digits 1-9-0-0-0-0-0-0, meaning 19 million. Used for precise large figures like budgets, populations, or company revenue.

numeral
19 million (nineteen million)

Examples

  • 一千九百万。
    Zhè ge xiàng mù de yù suàn shì yì qiān jiǔ bǎi wàn měi yuán.
    The budget for this project is 19 million dollars.
  • 一千九百万。
    Zhè zuò chéng shì de rén kǒu chāo guò le yì qiān jiǔ bǎi wàn.
    The population of this city exceeds 19 million.
  • 一千九百万。
    Tā men gōng sī qù nián yíng lì yì qiān jiǔ bǎi wàn.
    Their company made a profit of 19 million last year.

Origin

Characters in this word

An abstract idea shown by a mark or a diagram rather than by a picture of an object.

一 is drawn as one horizontal stroke, marking the number one.

Open 一 →

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
一一yīone, signifying a number
Sound part声符shēngfú
人
人rén千qiān
The sound has drifted apartThe sound part was a clue two thousand years ago — it often still helps, but not always.

千 pairs 人, whose sound was similar, with 一, a number stroke; the extra line was explained as extension, and a thousand is a number reached by extending counting.

Open 千 →

A drawing of the thing itself, worn down over three thousand years into a few strokes.

The shape comes from a stylized hand bent at the wrist, with the lower-right hook showing the bend. Later, it was taken to show a tightened fist bumping up to ten, giving the number nine.

Open 九 →

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
Sound part声符shēngfú
白
白bái百bǎi
Same sound today

百 combines 一, which carries the number meaning, with 白, which provides the sound.

Open 百 →

A drawing of the thing itself, worn down over three thousand years into a few strokes.

This origin belongs to the traditional form 萬; 万 is its simplified writing.

For 万, the form 萬 was originally a picture of a scorpion, later borrowed for its sound to write 'ten thousand'; the scorpion picture is unrelated to that number.

Open 万 →

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