一把手 (yī bǎ shǒu) — head, chief, first in command; a good hand, an able person

Definition

A colloquial term meaning 'top leader / the person in charge' (the boss of an organization). It can also mean 'a good hand, an able person' at some skill.

noun
headchieffirst in commanda good handan able person

Examples

  • 一把手
    Tā shì wǒ men gōng sī de yī bǎ shǒu.
    He is the head of our company.
  • 一把手
    Tā zài biān chéng fāng miàn shì yī bǎ shǒu.
    She is a good hand at programming.
  • 一把手
    Xīn lái de yī bǎ shǒu hěn yǒu jīng yàn.
    The new chief is very experienced.

Origin

Compound word
构词法gòucífǎ
偏正piānzhèngModifier + head

The first part narrows down the second: it says what kind of thing the head is.

一把one grasp
onegrasp
偏正Modifier + head

一把 suggests a grasp and 手 names the hand, together giving the leader or able person.

Characters in this word

An abstract idea shown by a mark or a diagram rather than by a picture of an object.

一 is drawn as one horizontal stroke, marking the number one.

Open 一 →

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
Written in full asshǒuhand
Sound part声符shēngfú
Same sound today

把 combines 扌, a hand, with 巴 for its sound.

Open 把 →

A drawing of the thing itself, worn down over three thousand years into a few strokes.

手 draws a five-fingered human hand: the top line is a bent middle finger, and the horizontal lines show the other four fingers.

Open 手 →

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