一氧化碳 (yī yǎng huà tàn) — carbon monoxide (CO)

Definition

noun
carbon monoxide (CO)

Examples

  • 一氧化碳
    Qì chē wěi qì zhōng hán yǒu dà liàng de yī yǎng huà tàn.
    Car exhaust contains a large amount of carbon monoxide.
  • 一氧化碳
    Dōng tiān qǔ nuǎn bú dàng róng yì yǐn qǐ yī yǎng huà tàn zhòng dú.
    Improper heating in winter can easily cause carbon monoxide poisoning.
  • 一氧化碳
    yī yǎng huà tàn Shì wú sè wú wèi de yǒu dú qì tǐ.
    Carbon monoxide is a colorless, odorless toxic gas.

Origin

Characters in this word

An abstract idea shown by a mark or a diagram rather than by a picture of an object.

一 is drawn as one horizontal stroke, marking the number one.

Open 一 →

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
gas
Sound part声符shēngfú
yǎngyǎng
Same sound today

氧 pairs 气 (gas) with 養 (to nourish), and 養 gives the sound yǎng.

Open 氧 →

Two or more meaningful parts placed together so that their meanings combine into a new one.

化 shows two person figures, one upright and one upside down, to give the idea of reversal or change.

Open 化 →

Two or more meaningful parts placed together so that their meanings combine into a new one.

  • shí{{qualifier|chemical nomenclature}} non-metal solid
  • tàncharcoal

碳 pairs 石, marking a non-metal solid, with 炭 (charcoal), which gives the pronunciation.

Open 碳 →

Browse more HSK 7-9 words or search the full 43,000-word dictionary.