万事如意 (wàn shì rú yì) — may all your wishes come true; have everything go as you wish

Definition

A set blessing used in greetings (especially New Year, weddings, graduations) — 'may everything go as you wish.' It is a ready-made phrase, not built word-by-word.

idiom
may all your wishes come truehave everything go as you wish

Examples

  • 万事如意
    Zhù nǐ xīn nián kuài lè, wàn shì rú yì!
    Wishing you a happy New Year, and may all your wishes come true!
  • 万事如意
    Hūn lǐ shàng dà jiā jǔ bēi zhù fú xīn rén wàn shì rú yì.
    At the wedding, everyone raised their glasses to wish the couple that all their wishes come true.
  • 万事如意
    Bì yè diǎn lǐ shàng lǎo shī zhù wǒ men qián chéng sì jǐn, wàn shì rú yì.
    At the graduation ceremony, the teacher wished us a bright future and that all our wishes come true.

Origin

Compound word
构词法gòucífǎ
主谓zhǔwèiSubject + predicate

A small sentence frozen into a word: something, and what it does or is.

万事all matters
wànten thousandshìmatters
偏正Modifier + head
如意as one wishes
accord withwish
动宾Verb + object

万事 means all matters, and 如意 means according to one's wishes.

Characters in this word

A drawing of the thing itself, worn down over three thousand years into a few strokes.

This origin belongs to the traditional form 萬; 万 is its simplified writing.

For 万, the form 萬 was originally a picture of a scorpion, later borrowed for its sound to write 'ten thousand'; the scorpion picture is unrelated to that number.

Open 万 →

Two or more meaningful parts placed together so that their meanings combine into a new one.

In 事, 又 is a hand and 中 is a flagpole with a drum; holding a flag in hand depicts performing a job.

Open 事 →

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
kǒumouth
Sound part声符shēngfú
Same sound today

如 is built from 口 (mouth) for its meaning and 女 (woman) for its sound.

Open 如 →

No reliable origin is recorded for this character.

Open 意 →

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