上文 (shàng wén) — the preceding part of a text; the above (in a document)

Definition

上文 (shàngwén) means 'the part of a text above / before this point' — typically used in writing, paired with 下文 ('what follows below').

noun
the preceding part of a textthe above (in a document)

Examples

  • ,上文。
    Zhèng rú shàng yí duàn suǒ shù, shàng wén yǐ jīng tǎo lùn le zhè ge wèn tí.
    As described in the previous paragraph, the above has already discussed this issue.
  • 上文。
    Qǐng zǐ xì yuè dú shàng wén de nèi róng hòu zài huí dá wèn tí.
    Please carefully read the content above before answering the questions.
  • 上文,。
    Zài shàng wén zhōng, zuò zhě tí dào le zhè ge lǐ lùn de zhòng yào xìng.
    In the above, the author mentioned the importance of this theory.

Origin

Compound word
构词法gòucífǎ
偏正piānzhèngModifier + head

The first part narrows down the second: it says what kind of thing the head is.

“上” means above, and “文” is text, referring to the text that came before.

Characters in this word

An abstract idea shown by a mark or a diagram rather than by a picture of an object.

上 is drawn as a short horizontal line placed above a longer arc, marking a position above that arc.

Open 上 →

An abstract idea shown by a mark or a diagram rather than by a picture of an object.

The current form 文 shows a man with head, arms, legs, and chest; the tattoo marks on the chest are no longer drawn.

Open 文 →

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