凉快 (liáng kuai) — pleasantly cool

Definition

凉快 (liáng kuai) describes weather or a place that is pleasantly cool — comfortable, not cold. Colder than 凉; less cold than 冷.

adjective
pleasantly cool

Examples

  • 凉快
    Tiān qì liáng kuai le, wǒ men qù gōng yuán ba.
    The weather is cool, let's go to the park.
  • 凉快
    Qiū tiān de zǎo shàng tè bié liáng kuai.
    Autumn mornings are especially cool.
  • 凉快
    Guān shàng chuāng hu, fáng jiān lǐ jiù bù liáng kuai le.
    Close the window, and the room won't be cool.

Origin

Compound word
构词法gòucífǎ
联合liánhéCoordinate

Two parts of equal weight, alike or opposite in meaning, standing side by side.

kuàicomfortable

“凉” (cool) and “快” (comfortable) together mean pleasantly cool.

Characters in this word

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

This origin belongs to the traditional form 涼; 凉 is its simplified writing.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
Written in full asshuǐwater
Sound part声符shēngfú
jīngliáng
The sound has drifted apartThe sound part was a clue two thousand years ago — it often still helps, but not always.

The traditional form 涼 combines 氵 (water) with 京, which gives the sound; the simplified 凉 is a later abbreviation.

Open 凉 →

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
Written in full asxīn
Sound part声符shēngfú
guàikuài
Close in sound todayThe sound part was a clue two thousand years ago — it often still helps, but not always.

快 pairs the left part 忄 (full form 心, the heart) with the right part 夬, which gives the sound.

Open 快 →

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