右翼 (yòu yì) — right flank (military, sports, etc.); right wing (political)

Definition

Refers to the right side of a formation (military, sports) or the politically conservative 'right wing.' Pairs with 左翼 (left wing/flank) in both military and political contexts.

noun
right flank (military, sports, etc.)right wing (political)

Examples

  • 右翼。
    Jūn duì de zuǒ yì hé yòu yì xū yào jiā qiáng fáng shǒu.
    The left and right flanks of the army need to strengthen their defense.
  • 右翼。
    Tā zài zhèng zhì shàng shì yòu yì pài.
    He is on the right wing politically.
  • ,右翼。
    Zhè cì xuǎn jǔ zhōng, yòu yì zhèng dǎng huò dé le gèng duō zhī chí.
    In this election, the right-wing parties gained more support.

Origin

Compound word
构词法gòucífǎ
偏正piānzhèngModifier + head

The first part narrows down the second: it says what kind of thing the head is.

右yòuright
翼yìwing

右 means right and 翼 means wing, together naming the right-side wing or political right.

Characters in this word

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
Sound part声符shēngfú
又
又yòu右yòu
Same sound today

右 is made from 又, which supplied the sound, with 口 added as a distinguishing mark.

Open 右 →

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
Sound part声符shēngfú
異
異yì翼yì
Same sound today

翼 combines 羽 (feathers/wings) with 異, which supplies the sound.

Open 翼 →

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