含糊其辞 (hán hú qí cí) — to speak ambiguously; to equivocate; to be deliberately vague

Definition

A chengyu meaning to speak on purpose without committing — dodging the question rather than lying. Carries a critical tone, blaming the speaker for being evasive.

verb
to speak ambiguouslyto equivocateto be deliberately vague

Examples

  • 含糊其辞,。
    Tā zài huí dá wèn tí shí zǒng shì hán hú qí cí, bù kěn shuō qīng chǔ.
    He always speaks ambiguously when answering questions and refuses to be clear.
  • ,含糊其辞,。
    Jì zhě zhuī wèn le jǐ cì, tā hái shì hán hú qí cí, méi yǒu zhèng miàn huí yìng.
    The reporter pressed him several times, but he still equivocated and didn't respond directly.
  • 含糊其辞。
    Zhè zhǒng hán hú qí cí de shuō fǎ ràng rén wú fǎ xiāng xìn.
    This kind of deliberately vague statement makes it impossible to trust.

Origin

Compound word
构词法gòucífǎ
动宾dòngbīnVerb + object

An action followed by what it acts on, fused into one word.

含糊vague
含hánunclear糊húmuddled
联合Coordinate
其辞one's words
其qíits辞cíwords
偏正Modifier + head

含糊 supplies the idea of vagueness, and 其辞 points to the words left unclear.

Characters in this word

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
口口kǒumouth
Sound part声符shēngfú
今
今jīn含hán
The sound has drifted apartThe sound part was a clue two thousand years ago — it often still helps, but not always.

含 is built from 口 (mouth) and 今 (jīn). The 口 part is about the mouth, while 今 gives the sound.

Open 含 →

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
米米mǐrice
Sound part声符shēngfú
胡
胡hú糊hú
Same sound today

糊 pairs 米 (rice) with 胡 (hú), which gives the sound. The 米 part relates to the meaning.

Open 糊 →

A drawing of the thing itself, worn down over three thousand years into a few strokes.

The modern form 其 comes from an early drawing of a basket, with a stand added underneath.

Open 其 →

No reliable origin is recorded for this character.

Open 辞 →

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