坳 (ào) — mountain pass, col (between two peaks)

Definition

Examples

  • 坳。
    Wǒ men fān guò le nà ge shān ào.
    We crossed that mountain col.
  • 坳。
    Zhè ge shān ào hěn gāo.
    This mountain col is very high.
  • 坳。
    Cóng shān ào kě yǐ kàn dào liǎng biān de shān gǔ.
    From the mountain col you can see the valleys on both sides.

Origin

Sound + meaning
六书liùshū
形声xíngshēng

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
土土tǔearth
Sound part声符shēngfú
幼
幼yòu坳ào
The sound has drifted apartThe sound part was a clue two thousand years ago — it often still helps, but not always.

The left part of 坳 is 土 (earth); the right part is 幼, which gives the sound.

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