夜深 (yè shēn) — late at night; the dead of night

Definition

noun
late at nightthe dead of night

Examples

  • 夜深
    yè shēn Le, jiē shàng yí gè rén yě méi yǒu.
    It's late at night; there's no one on the street.
  • 夜深
    yè shēn De shí hou, tā hái zài gōng zuò.
    In the dead of night, he is still working.
  • 夜深
    Suī rán yè shēn le, dàn hái zi men hái zài wán.
    Although it's late at night, the children are still playing.

Origin

Compound word
构词法gòucífǎ
主谓zhǔwèiSubject + predicate

A small sentence frozen into a word: something, and what it does or is.

night

夜 is night and 深 conveys deep or late; together they picture the night as deep.

Characters in this word

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
moon
Sound part声符shēngfú
The sound has drifted apartThe sound part was a clue two thousand years ago — it often still helps, but not always.

The form 夜 pairs 亦 as a sound part with 夕 as a moon part, for night. In the modern shape, the 亦 part is broken up and one stroke merges into 夕.

Open 夜 →

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
Written in full asshuǐwater
Sound part声符shēngfú
𥥍
𥥍𥥍shēn
The sound has drifted apartThe sound part was a clue two thousand years ago — it often still helps, but not always.

深 is built from 氵, the side form of 水 “water”, and 𥥍, which supplies the sound.

Open 深 →
Appears in

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