夜游 (yè yóu) — night travel; nighttime outing

Definition

noun
night travelnighttime outing

Examples

  • 夜游
    Wǒ men míng tiān wǎn shàng qù xī hú yè yóu.
    We'll go on a night tour of West Lake tomorrow evening.
  • 夜游
    yè yóu De shí hou yào zhù yì ān quán.
    Pay attention to safety when traveling at night.
  • 夜游
    yè yóu Shì tā zuì xǐ huan de huó dòng zhī yī.
    Night touring is one of his favorite activities.

Origin

Compound word
构词法gòucífǎ
偏正piānzhèngModifier + head

The first part narrows down the second: it says what kind of thing the head is.

night
yóutravel

The 夜 meaning night and 游 meaning travel combine to indicate a nighttime outing.

Characters in this word

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
moon
Sound part声符shēngfú
The sound has drifted apartThe sound part was a clue two thousand years ago — it often still helps, but not always.

The form 夜 pairs 亦 as a sound part with 夕 as a moon part, for night. In the modern shape, the 亦 part is broken up and one stroke merges into 夕.

Open 夜 →

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
shuǐwater
Sound part声符shēngfú
yóuyóu
Same sound today

游 combines 水 (water) with 斿, which gives the sound yóu and also relates to travelling.

Open 游 →

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