帜 (zhì) — (bound form) flag, banner
Definition
帜 (zhì) is a bound form meaning 'flag/banner' — it only appears after another morpheme (e.g. 旗帜, 独树一帜), never as a standalone word.
bound form
flagbanner
Examples
- ,。Yùn dòng chǎng shàng qí zhì piāo yáng, qì fen rè liè.Banners fluttered over the sports field, and the atmosphere was lively.
- 。Zhè jiā gōng sī zài háng yè zhōng dú shù yí zhì.This company stands out as unique in its industry.
- 。Tā men gāo jǔ zhe shèng lì de qí zhì.They held high the banner of victory.
Origin
Sound + meaning六书liùshū
形声xíngshēngMost characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.
This origin belongs to the traditional form 幟; 帜 is its simplified writing.
Sound part声符shēngfú
戠
戠zhí幟zhì
Same sound today
The traditional form 幟 pairs 巾, cloth, with 戠 giving the sound; the modern 帜 is a simplified shape.
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