应答 (yìng dá) — (noun) a reply, an answer; (verb) to reply, to answer

Definition

A formal term for 'reply'/'to reply' in speech or writing. More written and composed than 回答, which is the everyday all-purpose word.

noun
a replyan answer
verb
to replyto answer

Examples

  • 应答,。
    Tā de yìng dá fēi cháng jiǎn jié, zhǐ yǒu liǎng gè zì.
    His reply was very concise, only two words.
  • 应答。
    Qǐng jǐn kuài yìng dá kè hù de yóu jiàn.
    Please reply to the client's email as soon as possible.
  • ,应答。
    Miàn duì tí wèn, tā cóng róng yìng dá.
    Facing the questions, he answered calmly.

Origin

Compound word
构词法gòucífǎ
联合liánhéCoordinate

Two parts of equal weight, alike or opposite in meaning, standing side by side.

应yìngrespond
答dáanswer

'应' means respond and '答' means answer, together giving a reply.

Characters in this word

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

This origin belongs to the traditional form 應; 应 is its simplified writing.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
心心xīnheart
Sound part声符shēngfú
䧹
䧹䧹應yìng
The sound has drifted apartThe sound part was a clue two thousand years ago — it often still helps, but not always.

The traditional form 應 pairs 心 (heart) with 䧹 as a sound part; the simplified 应 is a later shorthand and its parts are not the original components.

Open 应 →

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
竹竹zhúbamboo
Sound part声符shēngfú
合
合hé答dá
The sound has drifted apartThe sound part was a clue two thousand years ago — it often still helps, but not always.

答 pairs 竹 (bamboo) with 合 as the sound part; the bamboo top replaced an older grass part by mistake.

Open 答 →

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