怪相 (guài xiàng) — odd or funny facial expression; grimace

Definition

A noun for an odd, strange, or funny facial expression — a grimace. Typically used with 做 (make) or 露出 (appear on the face).

noun
odd or funny facial expressiongrimace

Examples

  • 怪相,。
    Tā zuò le yí gè guài xiàng, bǎ dà jiā dōu dòu xiào le.
    He made a funny face and made everyone laugh.
  • 怪相,。
    Bié zuò guài xiàng, hǎo hǎo huí dá wèn tí.
    Don't make faces; answer the question properly.
  • ,怪相。
    Tā tīng dào zhè ge xiāo xi shí, liǎn shàng lù chū yì zhǒng guài xiàng.
    When she heard the news, a strange expression appeared on her face.

Origin

Compound word
构词法gòucífǎ
偏正piānzhèngModifier + head

The first part narrows down the second: it says what kind of thing the head is.

相xiāngappearance

“怪” (odd) and “相” (appearance) make an odd look or grimace.

Characters in this word

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
忄Written in full as心xīn
Sound part声符shēngfú
圣
圣shèng怪guài
The sound has drifted apartThe sound part was a clue two thousand years ago — it often still helps, but not always.

怪 is built from 忄, a form of 心, which relates to mind or feeling, and 圣, which gives the sound.

Open 怪 →

Two or more meaningful parts placed together so that their meanings combine into a new one.

In 相, 目 is an eye and 木 is a tree, showing an eye looking at a tree; this originally meant “to observe.”

Open 相 →

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