恰如 (qià rú) — (formal) to be just like; just as if; just as though

Definition

A formal, literary phrase meaning 'just like / just as if', used in writing to draw vivid comparisons. Unlike everyday 像 or 如, 恰如 emphasizes an exact, fitting likeness.

verb
(formal) to be just likejust as ifjust as though

Examples

  • ,恰如。
    Tā xiào qǐ lái de yàng zi, qià rú chūn fēng yí yàng wēn nuǎn.
    The way she smiles is just as warm as a spring breeze.
  • ,恰如。
    Tā nà jī dòng de shén qíng, qià rú jiàn dào le jiǔ bié de qīn rén.
    His excited expression was just as if he had met a long-lost relative.
  • 恰如。
    Zhè lǐ de yè sè měi dé qià rú yì fú shuǐ mò huà.
    The night scenery here is as beautiful as an ink-wash painting.

Origin

Compound word
构词法gòucífǎ
偏正piānzhèngModifier + head

The first part narrows down the second: it says what kind of thing the head is.

如rúlike

恰 means 'just' and 如 means 'like', so together they mean 'just like'.

Characters in this word

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
忄Written in full as心xīn
Sound part声符shēngfú
合
合hé恰qià
The sound has drifted apartThe sound part was a clue two thousand years ago — it often still helps, but not always.

恰 has 忄 (a form of 心) on the left and 合 on the right, which is used for its sound.

Open 恰 →

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
口口kǒumouth
Sound part声符shēngfú
女
女nǚ如rú
Same sound today

如 is built from 口 (mouth) for its meaning and 女 (woman) for its sound.

Open 如 →

Browse more HSK 7-9 words or search the full 43,000-word dictionary.