慢动作 (màn dòng zuò) — slow motion

Definition

noun
slow motion

Examples

  • 慢动作
    Zhè ge diàn yǐng yòng le hěn duō màn dòng zuò jìng tóu.
    This movie uses a lot of slow-motion shots.
  • 慢动作
    Tǐ yù jié mù jīng cháng yòng màn dòng zuò huí fàng jīng cǎi shùn jiān.
    Sports programs often use slow motion to replay exciting moments.
  • 慢动作
    Nà duàn màn dòng zuò ràng wǒ kàn dé hěn qīng chǔ.
    That slow-motion segment made it very clear for me.

Origin

Compound word
构词法gòucífǎ
偏正piānzhèngModifier + head

The first part narrows down the second: it says what kind of thing the head is.

动作action
联合Coordinate

“慢” means slow, and “动作” means movement or action, denoting movement shown slowly.

Characters in this word

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
Written in full asxīnheart
Sound part声符shēngfú
mànmàn
Same sound today

慢 pairs 忄 (heart) with 曼 (màn). The heart part points to a manner or sluggish behavior, while 曼’s meaning “long, extended” adds the sense of taking a long time.

Open 慢 →

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

This origin belongs to the traditional form 動; 动 is its simplified writing.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
strength
Sound part声符shēngfú
zhòngdòng
Close in sound todayThe sound part was a clue two thousand years ago — it often still helps, but not always.

The traditional form 動 uses 力 (strength) and 重 as a sound part; 重 refers to a heavy bag ready to be moved by a human. This note is about 動, not 动.

Open 动 →

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
Written in full asrénperson
Sound part声符shēngfú
zhàzuò
The sound has drifted apartThe sound part was a clue two thousand years ago — it often still helps, but not always.

The left side 亻 comes from 人, meaning 'person', and the right side 乍 gives the sound.

Open 作 →
Appears in

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