(shì) — to wipe (literary; bound form, used in compounds)

Definition

拭 (shì) is a literary bound form meaning 'to wipe' — never used alone, only in set compounds like 拭目以待 ("wait and see") and 擦拭. Prefer 擦 in everyday speech.

bound form
to wipe (literary; bound form, used in compounds)

Examples

  • Tā yòng zhǐ jīn qīng qīng cā shì shāng kǒu.
    He gently wiped the wound with a tissue.
  • Tā zhuǎn guò shēn qù, qiāo qiāo cā shì yǎn lèi.
    She turned around and quietly wiped away her tears.
  • Jié guǒ rú hé, wǒ men shì mù yǐ dài.
    As for the result, we'll wait and see.

Origin

Sound + meaning
六书liùshū
形声xíngshēng

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
Written in full asshǒuhand
Sound part声符shēngfú
shì⁰shì
Same sound today

拭 is built from ⺘ (hand) and 式; ⺘ is the part tied to the meaning, and 式 is the part tied to the sound.

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