提早 (tí zǎo) — in advance, ahead of time

Definition

提早 (tízǎo) means 'earlier than planned or expected' — it focuses on doing something ahead of schedule, stronger than 提前 which is the more common all-purpose 'in advance'.

adverb
in advanceahead of time

Examples

  • 提早
    Wèi le gǎn shàng huǒ chē, wǒ men tí zǎo chū fā le.
    In order to catch the train, we set off ahead of time.
  • 提早
    Nǐ zuì hǎo tí zǎo yù dìng zuò wèi.
    You'd better reserve a seat in advance.
  • 提早
    Qǐng tí zǎo zuò hǎo zhǔn bèi gōng zuò.
    Please prepare in advance.

Origin

Compound word
构词法gòucífǎ
补充bǔchōngVerb + complement

An action followed by its result or direction.

advance
zǎoearly

提 means advance and 早 means early, so move to an earlier time.

Characters in this word

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
Written in full asshǒuhand
Sound part声符shēngfú
shì
Close in sound todayThe sound part was a clue two thousand years ago — it often still helps, but not always.

提 shows 扌 (hand) beside 是, which gives the pronunciation.

Open 提 →

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
sun
Sound part声符shēngfú
zǎozǎo
Same sound today

The form 早 pairs 日 (sun) with 棗, which gives the sound; an earlier shape of 早 was a picture of an acorn.

Open 早 →
Appears in

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