放在 (fàng zài) — to put (something) in/on/at (a place)

Definition

放在 is the result/动补 phrase 'put something in/on/at' — the verb 放 (put) plus 在 (a locative marker), so the location comes after 在, not before.

verb
to put (something) in/on/at (a place)

Examples

  • 放在。
    Wǒ bǎ shū fàng zài zhuō zi shàng.
    I put the book on the table.
  • 放在。
    Qǐng bǎ yào shi fàng zài bāo lǐ.
    Please put the keys in the bag.
  • 放在。
    Tā bǎ yī fu fàng zài yǐ zi shàng.
    He put the clothes on the chair.

Origin

Compound word
构词法gòucífǎ
补充bǔchōngVerb + complement

An action followed by its result or direction.

放 means put and 在 means at, so put at a place.

Characters in this word

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
攵Written in full as攴pūhand, action
Sound part声符shēngfú
方
方fāng放fàng
Same sound today

放 uses 方 for its sound and 攵, a hand/action part, to mark an action of release.

Open 放 →

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

The early form of 在 used 才 for its sound; a second sound part 士 was added later, and that 士 became the 土 seen in 在.

Open 在 →

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