放映机 (fàng yìng jī) — film projector

Definition

noun
film projector
Measure word ·

Examples

  • 放映机
    Zhè tái fàng yìng jī shì qù nián mǎi de.
    This projector was bought last year.
  • 放映机
    Lǎo shī yòng fàng yìng jī gěi wǒ men fàng le yí bù diàn yǐng.
    The teacher used the projector to show us a movie.
  • 放映机
    Diàn yǐng yuàn de fàng yìng jī xū yào dìng qī wéi hù.
    The projector in the cinema needs regular maintenance.

Origin

Compound word
构词法gòucífǎ
偏正piānzhèngModifier + head

The first part narrows down the second: it says what kind of thing the head is.

放映project
fàngprojectyìngshow
联合Coordinate
machine

'放映' means to project images and '机' is a machine; together they name a projector.

Characters in this word

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
Written in full ashand, action
Sound part声符shēngfú
fāngfàng
Same sound today

放 uses 方 for its sound and 攵, a hand/action part, to mark an action of release.

Open 放 →

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
sun
Sound part声符shēngfú
yāngyìng
The sound has drifted apartThe sound part was a clue two thousand years ago — it often still helps, but not always.

映 pairs 日, the sun, with 央 as a sound element.

Open 映 →

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
tree; wood
Sound part声符shēngfú
Same sound today

The left part is 木 (tree; wood), and the right part 几 gives the sound.

Open 机 →
Appears in

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