救活 (jiù huó) — to revive (someone), to resuscitate, to bring back to life

Definition

救活 (jiùhuó) is a resultative verb meaning 'to revive / bring someone back to life', focused on the successful outcome. Pairs with the 把 construction and the passive 被, as in the examples.

verb
to revive (someone)to resuscitateto bring back to life

Examples

  • 救活
    Yī shēng chéng gōng bǎ tā jiù huó le.
    The doctor successfully revived him.
  • 救活
    Jīng guò qiǎng jiù, tā zhōng yú bèi jiù huó le.
    After rescue treatment, he was finally revived.
  • 救活
    Yī shēng men jìn le zuì dà nǔ lì qù jiù huó nà ge bìng rén.
    The doctors did their utmost to revive that patient.

Origin

Compound word
构词法gòucífǎ
补充bǔchōngVerb + complement

An action followed by its result or direction.

huóalive

救 means save and 活 means alive, so the word describes saving someone into being alive.

Characters in this word

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
Sound part声符shēngfú
qiújiù
Close in sound todayThe sound part was a clue two thousand years ago — it often still helps, but not always.

In 救, 求 gives the sound, and 攴 is the action part.

Open 救 →

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
Written in full asshuǐwater
Sound part声符shēngfú
𠯑
𠯑𠯑huó
The sound has drifted apartThe sound part was a clue two thousand years ago — it often still helps, but not always.

活 is built from 氵 (water) and 𠯑, which shows the sound; 𠯑 later changed into 舌.

Open 活 →

Browse more HSK 7-9 words or search the full 43,000-word dictionary.