数以百计 (shù yǐ bǎi jì) — hundreds of; by the hundreds (used to describe a large number)

Definition

An idiom meaning 'hundreds of' / 'counted by the hundreds' — emphasizes a large number. Similar in feel to 成百上千 but 数以百计 is the more written-form phrasing.

idiom
hundreds ofby the hundreds (used to describe a large number)

Examples

  • 数以百计
    shù yǐ bǎi jì De guān zhòng lái dào le xiàn chǎng.
    Hundreds of audience members came to the scene.
  • 数以百计
    Zhè ge wèn tí yǐ jīng tǎo lùn le shù yǐ bǎi jì cì.
    This issue has been discussed hundreds of times.
  • 数以百计
    shù yǐ bǎi jì De shū jí bèi juān zèng gěi le tú shū guǎn.
    Hundreds of books were donated to the library.

Origin

Characters in this word

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

This origin belongs to the traditional form 數; 数 is its simplified writing.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
Sound part声符shēngfú
lóushù(r)
The sound has drifted apartThe sound part was a clue two thousand years ago — it often still helps, but not always.

The traditional form 數 pairs 攴, the meaning part, with 婁, the sound part; the simplified 数 is a shorthand.

Open 数 →

A drawing of the thing itself, worn down over three thousand years into a few strokes.

The shape came from a drawing of a person carrying something; in 以, part of that person is still visible on the right.

Open 以 →

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
Sound part声符shēngfú
báibǎi
Same sound today

百 combines 一, which carries the number meaning, with 白, which provides the sound.

Open 百 →

Two or more meaningful parts placed together so that their meanings combine into a new one.

This origin belongs to the traditional form 計; 计 is its simplified writing.

The traditional form 計 pairs 言 (say) with 十 (all). The simplified 计 is a later shorthand, so its parts are not the historical shape.

Open 计 →

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