旅游团 (lǚ yóu tuán) — tour group

Definition

noun
tour group
Measure word · 个

Examples

  • 旅游团。
    Wǒ cān jiā le yí gè lǚ yóu tuán qù běi jīng lǚ yóu.
    I joined a tour group to travel to Beijing.
  • 旅游团。
    Zhè ge lǚ yóu tuán yǒu èr shí gè yóu kè.
    This tour group has twenty tourists.
  • 旅游团。
    Tā men gēn lǚ yóu tuán yì qǐ qù yún nán wán le yí gè xīng qī.
    They went with a tour group to Yunnan and played for a week.

Origin

Compound word
构词法gòucífǎ
偏正piānzhèngModifier + head

The first part narrows down the second: it says what kind of thing the head is.

旅游travel
旅lǚtravel游yóutour
联合Coordinate

旅 and 游 both point to traveling, while 团 gives the group they form.

Characters in this word

Two or more meaningful parts placed together so that their meanings combine into a new one.

旅 combines 㫃, a flag, and 从, two people, to show troops or a brigade.

Open 旅 →

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
水水shuǐwater
Sound part声符shēngfú
斿
斿yóu游yóu
Same sound today

游 combines 水 (water) with 斿, which gives the sound yóu and also relates to travelling.

Open 游 →

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

This origin belongs to the traditional form 團; 团 is its simplified writing.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
囗囗wéi
Sound part声符shēngfú
專
專zhuān團tuán
Close in sound todayThe sound part was a clue two thousand years ago — it often still helps, but not always.

The form 團 combines 囗 as a meaning part with 專 as a sound part; the story is about 團, not about 团.

Open 团 →

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