核辐射 (hé fú shè) — nuclear radiation

Definition

noun
nuclear radiation

Examples

  • 核辐射
    hé fú shè Duì huán jìng de yǐng xiǎng hěn dà.
    Nuclear radiation has a big impact on the environment.
  • 核辐射
    Kē xué jiā zhèng zài yán jiū rú hé ān quán chǔ lǐ hé fú shè.
    Scientists are researching how to safely handle nuclear radiation.
  • 核辐射
    Zhè cì shì gù dǎo zhì hé fú shè xiè lòu.
    This accident caused a nuclear radiation leak.

Origin

Compound word
构词法gòucífǎ
偏正piānzhèngModifier + head

The first part narrows down the second: it says what kind of thing the head is.

nuclear
辐射radiation
spokeshèemit
偏正Modifier + head

'核' means nuclear and '辐射' means radiation, so the word denotes radiation from a nuclear source.

Characters in this word

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
tree
Sound part声符shēngfú
hài
The sound has drifted apartThe sound part was a clue two thousand years ago — it often still helps, but not always.

核 pairs 木, a tree, with 亥 to give its sound; it originally named a kind of tree, and its later meanings are borrowed.

Open 核 →

No reliable origin is recorded for this character.

Open 辐 →

Two or more meaningful parts placed together so that their meanings combine into a new one.

In 射, the left part comes from 弓 (bow) and 矢 (arrow), and the right part comes from a hand drawing the bowstring.

Open 射 →

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