格局 (gé jú) — (noun) layout, pattern, structure (of a city, room, or abstract arrangement); (noun) mindset, vision, breadth of perspective (as in 格局大 'broad-minded, strategic')

Definition

格局 means the overall 'layout/pattern' of a space or plan (concrete, like a city), OR a person's 'vision/breadth of mind' (as in 格局大). 结构 is the inner structure of a system; 布局 is the deliberate arrangement you design.

noun
layoutpatternstructure (of a city, room, or abstract arrangement)mindsetvisionbreadth of perspective (as in 格局大 'broad-minded, strategic')

Examples

  • 格局,。
    Zhè ge chéng shì de gé jú fēi cháng kāi kuò, jiē dào zhěng qí huà yī.
    The layout of this city is very open, with orderly streets.
  • 格局,。
    Tā de shāng yè gé jú hěn dà, shàn yú cóng quán jú sī kǎo.
    He has a broad business vision and is good at thinking from a holistic perspective.
  • 格局,。
    Zhè ge fāng àn de zhěng tǐ gé jú xū yào chóng xīn tiáo zhěng, cái néng gèng gāo xiào.
    The overall structure of this plan needs to be adjusted to be more efficient.

Origin

Compound word
构词法gòucífǎ
联合liánhéCoordinate

Two parts of equal weight, alike or opposite in meaning, standing side by side.

格gépattern
局júlayout

格 (pattern) and 局 (layout) combine to mean structure or arrangement.

Characters in this word

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
木木mùwood
Sound part声符shēngfú
各
各gè格gé
Same sound today

格 is built from 木 (wood) on the left and 各 on the right, which gives the sound.

Open 格 →

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
Sound part声符shēngfú
句
句jù局jú
Same sound today

The shape of 局 pairs 尸, a meaning part, with 句, a sound part.

Open 局 →

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