步法 (bù fǎ) — footwork (in dancing, sports, martial arts, etc.)

Definition

noun
footwork (in dancing, sports, martial arts, etc.)
Measure word · 种

Examples

  • 步法。
    Tā de bù fǎ fēi cháng yōu měi.
    Her footwork is very graceful.
  • 步法。
    Lán qiú yùn dòng yuán de bù fǎ hěn kuài.
    The basketball player's footwork is very fast.
  • ,步法。
    Wǔ shù zhōng, bù fǎ shì jī chǔ.
    In martial arts, footwork is fundamental.

Origin

Compound word
构词法gòucífǎ
偏正piānzhèngModifier + head

The first part narrows down the second: it says what kind of thing the head is.

步bùstep
法fǎmethod

步 (step) and 法 (method) combine to mean footwork.

Characters in this word

Two or more meaningful parts placed together so that their meanings combine into a new one.

步 uses two 止 (foot) forms, one reversed, to show one foot stepping in front of the other.

Open 步 →

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
氵Written in full as水shuǐwater
廌廌zhìa type of antelope or caprid
Sound part声符shēngfú
盍
盍hé法fǎ
The sound has drifted apartThe sound part was a clue two thousand years ago — it often still helps, but not always.

法's older form combined 氵 (water) and 廌 (a type of antelope or caprid), with 盍 as a sound part; later 廌 was dropped.

Open 法 →

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