波罗 (bō luō) — willow basket

Definition

noun
willow basket
Measure word ·

Examples

  • 波罗
    Tā yòng yí gè bō luō zhuāng shuǐ guǒ.
    He uses a willow basket to hold fruit.
  • 波罗
    Zhè ge bō luō shì shǒu gōng biān de.
    This willow basket is handmade.
  • 波罗
    Nǎi nai yòng bō luō mǎi cài.
    Grandma uses a willow basket to buy vegetables.

Origin

Single-morpheme word
构词法gòucífǎ
联绵liánmiánBound pair

Two characters that only ever appear together, spelling one ancient two-syllable word.

波 and 罗 carry no meaning of their own here; together they name a willow basket.

Sound-only characters

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
Written in full asshuǐwater
Sound part声符shēngfú
The sound has drifted apartThe sound part was a clue two thousand years ago — it often still helps, but not always.

The left side 氵 is water, and the right side 皮 gives the sound.

Open 波 →

Two or more meaningful parts placed together so that their meanings combine into a new one.

This origin belongs to the traditional form 羅; 罗 is its simplified writing.

  • wǎngnet
  • wéibird (tied with string)

The traditional form 羅 combines 网 (net) with 維 (a bird tied with string) to show a net for catching birds; the simplified 罗 is a later abbreviation.

Open 罗 →

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