浅薄 (qiǎn bó) — shallow, superficial (of knowledge, thinking, or character)

Definition

adjective
shallowsuperficial (of knowledge, thinking, or character)

Examples

  • 浅薄,。
    Tā de guān diǎn fēi cháng qiǎn bó, méi yǒu shēn dù.
    His views are very superficial, lacking depth.
  • 浅薄,。
    Zhè piān lùn wén nèi róng qiǎn bó, bù zhí dé fā biǎo.
    This paper's content is shallow and not worth publishing.
  • ,浅薄,。
    Tā suī rán wài biǎo měi lì, dàn xìng gé qiǎn bó, nán yǐ shēn jiāo.
    Although she is beautiful on the outside, her personality is superficial, making it hard to form deep friendships.

Origin

Compound word
构词法gòucífǎ
联合liánhéCoordinate

Two parts of equal weight, alike or opposite in meaning, standing side by side.

浅qiǎnshallow

浅 and 薄 both suggest thinness or lack of depth, together describing superficial knowledge or character.

Characters in this word

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

This origin belongs to the traditional form 淺; 浅 is its simplified writing.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
氵Written in full as水shuǐ
Sound part声符shēngfú
戔
戔jiān淺qiǎn
Close in sound todayThe sound part was a clue two thousand years ago — it often still helps, but not always.

The traditional form 淺 pairs 氵 (water) with 戔 to give the sound; 浅 is a later shorthand, so its parts are not the original parts.

Open 浅 →

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
艹Written in full as艸cǎo
Sound part声符shēngfú
溥
溥pǔ薄báo
The sound has drifted apartThe sound part was a clue two thousand years ago — it often still helps, but not always.

薄 combines 艹, a grass part, with 溥 as the sound part.

Open 薄 →

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