游戏厅 (yóu xì tīng) — video game arcade; gaming hall

Definition

A public place with coin-operated or arcade machines where people play video games. Refers to the physical venue, not the games themselves.

noun
video game arcadegaming hall
Measure word ·

Examples

  • 游戏厅
    Zhōu mò wǒ men cháng qù yóu xì tīng dǎ yóu xì.
    We often go to the arcade to play games on weekends.
  • 游戏厅
    Zhè jiā yóu xì tīng de jī qì dōu hěn xīn.
    The machines at this arcade are all very new.
  • 游戏厅
    Tā xiǎo shí hou zuì xǐ huan qù yóu xì tīng wán.
    When he was little, he loved going to the arcade to play.

Origin

Compound word
构词法gòucífǎ
偏正piānzhèngModifier + head

The first part narrows down the second: it says what kind of thing the head is.

游戏game
yóuplayplay
联合Coordinate

游戏 means games, and 厅 is a hall, so 游戏厅 names a hall for games.

Characters in this word

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
shuǐwater
Sound part声符shēngfú
yóuyóu
Same sound today

游 combines 水 (water) with 斿, which gives the sound yóu and also relates to travelling.

Open 游 →

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

This origin belongs to the traditional form 戲; 戏 is its simplified writing.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
halberd
Sound part声符shēngfú
The sound has drifted apartThe sound part was a clue two thousand years ago — it often still helps, but not always.

In the traditional form 戲, the shape combines 戈 (halberd) with 䖒, which gives the sound; the word originally meant an army's wing or flank. The simplified 戏 is a later shorthand, not the form described here.

Open 戏 →

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

This origin belongs to the traditional form 廳; 厅 is its simplified writing.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
广广guǎnghouse
Sound part声符shēngfú
tīngtīng
Same sound today

The traditional form 廳 pairs 广 (house) with 聽, which gives the sound; the simplified 厅 is a shorthand and its parts are not the original ones.

Open 厅 →
Appears in

Browse more HSK 7-9 words or search the full 43,000-word dictionary.