祝酒辞 (zhù jiǔ cí) — toast speech, remarks made when proposing a toast

Definition

noun
toast speech, remarks made when proposing a toast
Measure word · 篇

Examples

  • ,祝酒辞。
    Hūn lǐ shàng, xīn láng de fù qīn fā biǎo le gǎn rén de zhù jiǔ cí.
    At the wedding, the groom's father gave a moving toast speech.
  • 祝酒辞,。
    Tā de zhù jiǔ cí jiǎn duǎn ér yōu mò, yíng dé le dà jiā de zhǎng shēng.
    His toast speech was short and humorous, winning everyone's applause.
  • ,祝酒辞。
    Yàn huì kāi shǐ qián, zhǔ rén xiān zhì le zhù jiǔ cí.
    Before the banquet began, the host first delivered a toast speech.

Origin

Compound word
构词法gòucífǎ
偏正piānzhèngModifier + head

The first part narrows down the second: it says what kind of thing the head is.

祝酒toast
祝zhùtoast酒jiǔwine
动宾Verb + object
辞císpeech

祝酒 means to toast with wine, and 辞 means speech; the word names a toast speech.

Characters in this word

An abstract idea shown by a mark or a diagram rather than by a picture of an object.

祝 shows a kneeling person with an open mouth beside an altar.

Open 祝 →

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
Sound part声符shēngfú
酉
酉yǒu酒jiǔ
The sound has drifted apartThe sound part was a clue two thousand years ago — it often still helps, but not always.

酒 pairs 酉, the original picture for this word, with 水 (water), added later to distinguish it.

Open 酒 →

No reliable origin is recorded for this character.

Open 辞 →

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