网卡 (wǎng kǎ) — network interface card (NIC), network adapter

Definition

noun
network interface card (NIC)network adapter
Measure word · 块

Examples

  • 网卡,。
    Wǒ de wǎng kǎ huài le, shàng bù liǎo wǎng.
    My network card is broken; I can't get online.
  • 网卡。
    Zhè tái diàn nǎo xū yào zhuāng yí gè xīn de wǎng kǎ.
    This computer needs a new network card installed.
  • 网卡网卡?
    Nǐ yòng de shì yǒu xiàn wǎng kǎ hái shì wú xiàn wǎng kǎ?
    Do you use a wired or wireless network card?

Origin

Compound word
构词法gòucífǎ
偏正piānzhèngModifier + head

The first part narrows down the second: it says what kind of thing the head is.

网wǎngnetwork
卡kǎcard

The “网” refers to a network and the “卡” to a card, so the word names a network adapter card.

Characters in this word

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

This origin belongs to the traditional form 網; 网 is its simplified writing.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
糸糸mìrope
Sound part声符shēngfú
罔
罔wǎng網wǎng
Same sound today

The traditional form 網 pairs 糸 (rope) with 罔 to give the sound; the simplified 网 is a later shorthand.

Open 网 →

Two or more meaningful parts placed together so that their meanings combine into a new one.

卡 is made from 上 (up) and 下 (down), with their horizontal lines fused, showing something squeezed between above and below.

Open 卡 →

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