美洲虎 (Měi zhōu hǔ) — jaguar

Definition

noun
jaguar
Measure word · 只

Examples

  • 美洲虎。
    Wǒ zài dòng wù yuán lǐ dì yī cì kàn dào Měi zhōu hǔ.
    I saw a jaguar for the first time at the zoo.
  • 美洲虎。
    Měi zhōu hǔ Shì yì zhǒng fēi cháng qiáng dà de māo kē dòng wù.
    The jaguar is a very powerful feline.
  • ,美洲虎。
    Zài rè dài yǔ lín zhōng, Měi zhōu hǔ shì dǐng jí de bǔ shí zhě.
    In the tropical rainforest, the jaguar is a top predator.

Origin

Compound word
构词法gòucífǎ
偏正piānzhèngModifier + head

The first part narrows down the second: it says what kind of thing the head is.

美洲America
美měiAmerica洲zhōucontinent
偏正Modifier + head
虎hǔtiger

美洲 means America, and 虎 means tiger; the jaguar is the American tiger.

Characters in this word

Two or more meaningful parts placed together so that their meanings combine into a new one.

美 shows 大, a person, wearing 羊, a headdress of feathers or ram's horn.

Open 美 →

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
水水shuǐwater
Sound part声符shēngfú
州
州zhōu洲zhōu
Same sound today

洲 is built from 水 (water) and 州, which gives the sound.

Open 洲 →

A drawing of the thing itself, worn down over three thousand years into a few strokes.

虎 originally drew a tiger's head. Its body disappeared, and the legs and tail became the lower part.

Open 虎 →

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