群落 (qún luò) — (ecology) a community of organisms living together in a habitat; (sociology/geography) a settlement cluster or a group of people with shared characteristics

Definition

An academic term (ecology / sociology) for a 'community' of organisms or people grouped by shared habitat or traits. Unlike everyday 社区 or 团体, it points to a scientific or scholarly classification, not a neighborhood or casual group.

noun
(ecology) a community of organisms living together in a habitat(sociology/geography) a settlement cluster or a group of people with shared characteristics
Measure word · 个

Examples

  • 群落。
    Zhè piàn sēn lín lǐ de dòng zhí wù qún luò fēi cháng fēng fù.
    The plant and animal community in this forest is very rich.
  • 群落。
    Zhè ge shǎo shù mín zú qún luò bǎo liú le zì jǐ de yǔ yán hé xí sú.
    This ethnic minority community has preserved its own language and customs.
  • 群落。
    Shēng tài xué jiā zhèng zài yán jiū shān hú jiāo qún luò de biàn huà.
    Ecologists are studying changes in the coral reef community.

Origin

Compound word
构词法gòucífǎ
联合liánhéSide by side

Two parts of equal weight, alike or opposite in meaning, standing side by side.

群qúngroup
落luògroup

群 and 落 both mean group, so together they denote organisms or people living as a community.

Characters in this word

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
Sound part声符shēngfú
君
Close in sound todayThe sound part was a clue two thousand years ago — it often still helps, but not always.

群 pairs 羊, a sheep, to point to a herd or group, with 君 giving the sound.

Open 群 →

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
艹Written in full as艸cǎo
Sound part声符shēngfú
洛
洛luò落luò
Same sound today

落 pairs 艹 with 洛; 洛 gives the sound, and 艹 relates to the meaning.

Open 落 →

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