肺部 (fèi bù) — lungs

Definition

noun
lungs
Measure word ·

Examples

  • 肺部
    Yī shēng gào sù wǒ wǒ de fèi bù hěn jiàn kāng.
    The doctor told me my lungs are very healthy.
  • 肺部
    Tā yīn wèi fèi bù gǎn rǎn zhù yuàn le.
    He was hospitalized due to a lung infection.
  • 肺部
    Xī yān duì fèi bù bù hǎo.
    Smoking is bad for the lungs.

Origin

Compound word
构词法gòucífǎ
偏正piānzhèngModifier + head

The first part narrows down the second: it says what kind of thing the head is.

part

肺 (lung) and 部 (part) combine as the lung part.

Characters in this word

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
Written in full asròumeat; flesh
Sound part声符shēngfú
巿
巿fèi
The sound has drifted apartThe sound part was a clue two thousand years ago — it often still helps, but not always.

肺 combines ⺼, a form of 肉 meaning flesh, with 巿 for the sound.

Open 肺 →

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
Sound part声符shēngfú
pǒu
The sound has drifted apartThe sound part was a clue two thousand years ago — it often still helps, but not always.

部 pairs 咅, which gives the sound, with 邑. It originally named a place in today's Gansu.

Open 部 →

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