茅屋 (máo wū) — thatched cottage

Definition

A thatched cottage — a simple rural dwelling with a roof of straw or reeds, often with historical or literary flavor.

noun
thatched cottage
Measure word · 间

Examples

  • 茅屋。
    Zhè zuò máo wū yǐ jīng yǒu jǐ bǎi nián lì shǐ le.
    This thatched cottage has a history of several hundred years.
  • 茅屋。
    Tā zài shān shàng jiàn le yí zuò máo wū.
    He built a thatched cottage on the mountain.
  • ,茅屋。
    Qiū tiān de shí hou, máo wū páng biān kāi mǎn le yě huā.
    In autumn, wildflowers bloomed all around the thatched cottage.

Origin

Characters in this word

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
艹Written in full as艸cǎoplant
Sound part声符shēngfú
矛
矛máo茅máo
Same sound today

茅 pairs 艹 (plant) with 矛 as a sound component; the plant part appears in full as 艸.

Open 茅 →

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
室室shìroom
Sound part声符shēngfú
𡉉
𡉉𡉉屋wū
The sound has drifted apartThe sound part was a clue two thousand years ago — it often still helps, but not always.

屋 comes from 室, meaning room, with 𡉉 for sound; its upper part later changed into an unrelated shape.

Open 屋 →
Appears in

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