诈骗罪 (zhà piàn zuì) — (crime of) fraud

Definition

noun
(crime of) fraud

Examples

  • 诈骗罪。
    Tā yīn wèi zhà piàn zuì bèi pàn le sān nián yǒu qī tú xíng.
    He was sentenced to three years in prison for fraud.
  • 诈骗罪。
    Jǐng fāng zhèng zài diào chá zhè qǐ zhà piàn zuì.
    The police are investigating this fraud case.
  • 诈骗罪。
    zhà piàn zuì Shì yì zhǒng yán zhòng de jīng jì fàn zuì.
    Fraud is a serious economic crime.

Origin

Compound word
构词法gòucífǎ
偏正piānzhèngModifier + head

The first part narrows down the second: it says what kind of thing the head is.

诈骗deceive/cheat
诈zhàdeceive骗piàncheat
联合Coordinate
罪zuìcrime

诈骗 (deceive/cheat) + 罪 (crime): the crime of fraud.

Characters in this word

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

This origin belongs to the traditional form 詐; 诈 is its simplified writing.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
Sound part声符shēngfú
乍
乍zhà詐zhà
Same sound today

The traditional form 詐 shows 言 (speech) plus 乍 as a sound part; the simplified 诈 is a later shorthand, so its parts are not the historical ones.

Open 诈 →

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

This origin belongs to the traditional form 騙; 骗 is its simplified writing.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
馬馬mǎhorse
Sound part声符shēngfú
扁
扁biǎn騙piàn
Same sound today

The traditional form 騙 pairs 馬 (horse) with 扁, which gives the sound; it originally meant to mount a horse by swinging a leg across it. The simplified 骗 is a later abbreviation.

Open 骗 →

Two or more meaningful parts placed together so that their meanings combine into a new one.

罪 puts 罒 (a net, written fully as 网) over 非 (mistake).

Open 罪 →
Appears in

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