跌倒 (diē dǎo) — to fall down, to tumble

Definition

verb
to fall downto tumble

Examples

  • ,跌倒。
    Tā zǒu lù bù xiǎo xīn, diē dǎo le.
    He wasn't careful while walking and fell down.
  • 跌倒,。
    Lǎo rén diē dǎo hòu, bèi lù rén fú le qǐ lái.
    After the old man fell, he was helped up by a passerby.
  • ,跌倒。
    Pǎo bù shí yào zhù yì jiǎo xià, bù rán róng yì diē dǎo.
    When running, pay attention to your feet, otherwise you can easily fall.

Origin

Compound word
构词法gòucífǎ
补充bǔchōngVerb + complement

An action followed by its result or direction.

倒dǎotopple

'跌' fall + '倒' topple yields a completed fall.

Characters in this word

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
足足zúfoot
Sound part声符shēngfú
失
失shī跌diē
The sound has drifted apartThe sound part was a clue two thousand years ago — it often still helps, but not always.

跌 pairs 足 (foot) with 失, which gives a hint to its sound.

Open 跌 →

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
亻Written in full as人rén
Sound part声符shēngfú
到
到dào倒dào
Same sound today

倒 combines 亻 (person) with 到, which gives the sound.

Open 倒 →

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