践 (jiàn) — to trample, tread upon (bound form); to fulfill, carry out (bound form)

Definition

践 (jiàn) is a bound morpheme meaning 'to trample' (as in 践踏 trample on) or 'to carry out' (as in 实践 practice, 践行 fulfill). It never stands alone — it always pairs with another character.

bound form
to trampletread upon (bound form)to fulfillcarry out (bound form)

Examples

  • 。
    Lǐ lùn bì xū lián xì shí jiàn.
    Theory must be linked with practice.
  • 。
    Qǐng bú yào jiàn tà cǎo píng.
    Please do not trample on the lawn.
  • 践。
    Wǒ men yào jiàn xíng wǒ men de chéng nuò.
    We need to fulfill our promises.

Origin

Sound + meaning
六书liùshū
形声xíngshēng

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

This origin belongs to the traditional form 踐; 践 is its simplified writing.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
足足zúfoot
Sound part声符shēngfú
戔
戔jiān踐jiàn
Same sound today

The traditional form 踐 pairs 足 (foot) with 戔, which gives the sound; some also read 戔 as "small," so the shape pictures walking in small steps. The simplified 践 is only a shorter form.

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