里屋 (lǐ wū) — inner room (of a two-part room or suite)

Definition

noun
inner room (of a two-part room or suite)

Examples

  • 里屋
    Tā zài lǐ wū xiū xi, bié qù dǎ rǎo tā.
    He's resting in the inner room; don't disturb him.
  • 里屋
    Nǎi nai zhù zài lǐ wū, cǎi guāng hěn hǎo.
    Grandma lives in the inner room, which has great natural light.
  • 里屋
    Zhè jiān tào fáng fēn lǐ wài liǎng jiān, lǐ wū dāng wò shì.
    This suite is divided into an outer and an inner room; the inner room serves as the bedroom.

Origin

Compound word
构词法gòucífǎ
偏正piānzhèngModifier + head

The first part narrows down the second: it says what kind of thing the head is.

inner
room

里 means inner and 屋 means room, so it names the inner room of a suite.

Characters in this word

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

This origin belongs to the traditional form 裡; 里 is its simplified writing.

The simplified 里 stands for more than one traditional character. In most words (里, 里面) it is 裡; in others (公里) it is 里 or 裏.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
Written in full asclothes
Sound part声符shēngfú
Same sound today

The form 裡 pairs 衤 (clothes) with 里 as a sound component.

Open 里 →

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
shìroom
Sound part声符shēngfú
𡉉
𡉉𡉉
The sound has drifted apartThe sound part was a clue two thousand years ago — it often still helps, but not always.

屋 comes from 室, meaning room, with 𡉉 for sound; its upper part later changed into an unrelated shape.

Open 屋 →
Appears in

Browse more HSK 7-9 words or search the full 43,000-word dictionary.